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The Scorecard assesses the 50 states and the District of Columbia on 92 outcome and policy measures. These measures are grouped into five issue areas: Financial Assets & Income, Businesses & Jobs, Housing & Homeownership, Health Care, and Education. All the data is collected from the latest available data sources and compiled by CFED. For more on the methodology, click here.

Illinois

Illinois

What Illinois Can Do

There are many policies that Illinois could enact to improve its climate for asset building and preservation:

SUPPORT AFFORDABLE HOMEOWNERSHIP: To address the high housing cost for renters and homeowners, Illinois should provide additional assistance to first-time homeowners, safeguard homebuyers from high cost mortgage products, and encourage the development of affordable rental housing.

IMPROVE ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE: To address disparity in health care coverage across income groups, Illinois should expand public health care coverage for parents and adults without children, and help defray health insurance costs for small businesses and their employees.

CURB PREDATORY MORTGAGE LENDING: To reduce the number of homebuyers with high-cost mortgage loans and to lower the high foreclosure rate, Illinois should strengthen predatory lending and consumer protection statutes.

Overall Grade: C

Select a tab to see how your state fared in each issue area or a measure to see the definition, source and complete data.
  • Financial Assets
    & Income
  • Businesses
    & Jobs
  • Housing
    & Homeownership
  • Health Care
  • Education
  • Community Investment &
    Accountability Policies

Are there widespread opportunities for wealth creation and protection, particularly for low-income residents?

Outcome Rankings

Issue Area Grade: B

Outcome Measure

Rank

State Data

US Data

Net Worth 20 $94,399 $88,803
Net Worth by Race 19 6.8^ 6.1^
Net Worth by Income 13 22.7^ 44.9^
Net Worth by Gender 2 1.1^ 1.2^
Asset Poverty Rate 25 21.8% 22.5%
Asset Poverty by Race 29 2.9^ 2.3^
Asset Poverty by Gender 6 1.2^ 1.2^
Extreme Asset Poverty Rate 25 14.1% 14.3%
Income Poverty Rate 22 11.4% 12.3%
Unbanked Households 24 23.5% 26.8%
Bankruptcy Rate
(per 1,000 people)
39 3.1 2.7
Median Credit Card Debt 28 $2,911 $2,960
Median Installment Debt 14 $14,375 $14,887

^ This is a ratio of disparity that measures the difference in outcomes between two populations by: race (white and minority), income (high and low income groups), or gender (male and female). A ratio of 1 indicates perfect equality; the higher the ratio, the greater the inequality.

Policy Ratings

Policy Priorities

75 State IDA Program Support
50 State Earned Income Tax Credit
50 Lifting Asset Limits in Public Benefit Programs
0 Payday Lending Protections
 

Additional Policies

State Minimum Wage – $8.00/hr; Not indexed to inflation
Income Tax Threshold – $13,900
Financial Education in Schools – Included in curriculum standards; Standards required to be implemented; Required for graduation; Not all criteria met

Is the opportunity to grow a business or get a job that pays a sufficient wage with benefits available to all those who choose to pursue it?

Outcome Rankings

Issue Area Grade: C

Outcome Measure

Rank

State Data

US Data

Small Business Ownership Rate 32 16.9% 17.7%
Private Loans to Small Business 28 $2,034 $2,116
Microenterprise Ownership Rate 31 15.6% 16.5%
Women's Business Ownership Rate 22 4.4% 4.4%
Minority Business Ownership Rate 25 3.8% 4.9%
Women Owned Business Value 5 $164,450 $144,969
Minority Owned Business Value 22 $174,678 $162,824
Employee Ownership
(per 1,000 firms)
13 1.7 1.4
Business Creation Rate
(per 1,000 workers)
38 8.5 9.6
Annual Employment Growth 47 -1.3% -0.5%
Unemployment Rate 42 6.5% 5.8%
Low-Wage Jobs 22 20.7% 22.2%
Average Annual Pay 3 $46,074 $44,458
Retirement Plan Participation 31 49.1% 47.4%
Employers Offering Health Insurance 24 55.3% 55.8%

Policy Ratings

Policy Priority

0 State Microenterprise Support
 

Additional Policies

Workers Compensation Coverage – 98.5% of workers covered
Unemployment Benefit Level – 33.8% of average weekly wage
Unemployment Benefit Eligibility – Uses alternative base period; Benefits for compelling family reasons; Not all criteria met
Family Leave Benefits – No state policy
Incentives for Employee Ownership – WIA funds support feasibility studies; Direct state assistance; Not all criteria met

Is the opportunity to purchase and maintain a home available to all those who choose to pursue it?

Outcome Rankings

Issue Area Grade: D

Outcome Measure

Rank

State Data

US Data

Homeownership Rate 18 67.7% 64.2%
Homeownership by Race 22 1.5^ 1.5^
Homeownership by Income 35 3.1^ 2.7^
Homeownership by Gender 37 1.2^ 1.2^
Foreclosure Rate 44 3.5% 3.0%
High-Cost Mortgage Loans 39 18.7% 17.5%
Mortgage Debt as %
of Home Value
21 73.1% 76.9%
Affordability of Homes 26 3.5* 3.5*
Housing Cost Burden - Homeowners 36 38.7% 37.5%
Housing Cost Burden - Renters 40 46.6% 45.6%

^ This is a ratio of disparity that measures the difference in outcomes between two populations by: race (white and minority), income (high and low income groups), or gender (male and female). A ratio of 1 indicates perfect equality; the higher the ratio, the greater the inequality.

* This is a ratio of median home value compared to annual median family income, e.g. a ratio of 4 means housing values are 4 times higher than income.

Policy Ratings

Policy Priority

25 Predatory Mortgage Lending Protections
50 Housing Trust Fund
75 First-time Homebuyer Assistance
 

Additional Policies

Affordable Rental Housing Preservation – 10.8% of LIHTC for preservation
Property Tax Relief – Circuit breaker only for elderly & disabled homeowners & renters; Tax deferment
Foreclosure Protections – Homeowner access to judicial review; Protects pre-foreclosure rights; Protects against rescue scams; Not all criteria met
Resident Ownership of Manufactured Housing Communities – No protections for homeowners

Is there broad access to health insurance as protection against income interruption and asset depletion from medical bills?

Outcome Rankings

Issue Area Grade: C

Outcome Measure

Rank

State Data

US Data

Uninsured Rate 23 15.2% 17.2%
Uninsured by Race 29 2.1^ 2.2^
Uninsured by Income 41 4.0^ 3.6^
Uninsured by Gender 34 1.2^ 1.0^
Uninsured Low-Income Children 28 15.3% 18.3%
Uninsured Low-Income Parents 23 32.3% 37.2%
Employees Insured by Employer 16 65.6% 60.9%
Employee Share of Premium 15 23.0% 25.0%
Out-of-Pocket Medical Expenses 12 17.8% 19.0%

^ This is a ratio of disparity that measures the difference in outcomes between two populations by: race (white and minority), income (high and low income groups), or gender (male and female). A ratio of 1 indicates perfect equality; the higher the ratio, the greater the inequality.

Policy Ratings

Policy Priorities

25 Access to Health Insurance
 

Additional Policies

Insuring High Risk Individuals – Has high risk pool
COBRA Coverage of Small-Business Employees – COBRA expansion for 24 months

Do residents have access to the education and training they need to get ahead?

Outcome Rankings

Issue Area Grade: B

Outcome Measure

Rank

State Data

US Data

Head Start Coverage 19 26.2% 20.3%
Math Proficiency - 8th grade 31 30.8% 31.0%
Reading Proficiency - 8th grade 29 29.8% 29.2%
High School Degree 31 89.0% 87.6%
Two-Year College Degree 20 61.7% 58.7%
Four-Year College Degree 13 32.7% 29.9%
Four-Year Degree by Race 30 1.6^ 1.5^
Four-Year Degree by Income 23 4.4^ 4.9^
Four-Year Degree by Gender 19 1.0^ 1.0^
Average College Graduate Debt 18 $18,584 $20,098
College Graduates with Debt 17 56.3% 59.0%

^ This is a ratio of disparity that measures the difference in outcomes between two populations by: race (white and minority), income (high and low income groups), or gender (male and female). A ratio of 1 indicates perfect equality; the higher the ratio, the greater the inequality.

Policy Ratings

Policy Priorities

75 Early Childhood Education
25 Access to Quality K-12 Education
0 College Savings Incentives
 

Additional Policies

Postsecondary Education Financial Aid – $804.37 per undergraduate student
State-Funded Head Start – No state supplement
WIA-Funded Workforce Training – 57.1% of participants received training
TANF-Funded Workforce Training – 6.59% of funds spent on training

Policy Ratings

Additional Policies

State Support for CDFIs – No
Tax Expenditure Transparency – Biennial report online; Covers major taxes
Impact Analysis of Tax Law Changes – Yes, multiple models
Community Investment for State-Chartered Banks – No