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The Scorecard assesses the 50 states and the District of Columbia on 92 outcome and policy measures. These measures are grouped into five issue areas: Financial Assets & Income, Businesses & Jobs, Housing & Homeownership, Health Care, and Education. All the data is collected from the latest available data sources and compiled by CFED. For more on the methodology, click here.

Oregon

Oregon

What Oregon Can Do

There are many policies that Oregon could enact to improve its climate for asset building and preservation:

EXPAND THE REFUNDABLE EARNED INCOME TAX CREDIT: To help low-wage workers afford food and other needs, Oregon should increase the value of the Oregon credit to 18% of the federal credit.

REMOVE REMAINING ASSET LIMITS FOR PUBLIC BENEFITS: To encourage savings and employment, Oregon should remove restrictive asset limits in public benefit programs.

PROMOTE AND PRESERVE HOMEOWNERSHIP: To increase homeownership rates and prevent foreclosures, Oregon should ensure access to foreclosure prevention services and safe, affordable mortgage products.

Overall Grade: C

Select a tab to see how your state fared in each issue area or a measure to see the definition, source and complete data.
  • Financial Assets
    & Income
  • Businesses
    & Jobs
  • Housing
    & Homeownership
  • Health Care
  • Education
  • Community Investment &
    Accountability Policies

Are there widespread opportunities for wealth creation and protection, particularly for low-income residents?

Outcome Rankings

Issue Area Grade: C

Outcome Measure

Rank

State Data

US Data

Net Worth 23 $87,045 $88,803
Net Worth by Race 11 5.0^ 6.1^
Net Worth by Income 28 86.2^ 44.9^
Net Worth by Gender 6 1.2^ 1.2^
Asset Poverty Rate 43 26.2% 22.5%
Asset Poverty by Race 4 1.8^ 2.3^
Asset Poverty by Gender 2 1.1^ 1.2^
Extreme Asset Poverty Rate 42 16.5% 14.3%
Income Poverty Rate 30 12.6% 12.3%
Unbanked Households 12 18.9% 26.8%
Bankruptcy Rate
(per 1,000 people)
31 2.4 2.7
Median Credit Card Debt 27 $2,892 $2,960
Median Installment Debt 36 $15,395 $14,887

^ This is a ratio of disparity that measures the difference in outcomes between two populations by: race (white and minority), income (high and low income groups), or gender (male and female). A ratio of 1 indicates perfect equality; the higher the ratio, the greater the inequality.

Policy Ratings

Policy Priorities

75 State IDA Program Support
50 State Earned Income Tax Credit
50 Lifting Asset Limits in Public Benefit Programs
100 Payday Lending Protections
 

Additional Policies

State Minimum Wage – $8.40/hr; Indexed to inflation
Income Tax Threshold – $15,000
Financial Education in Schools – Included in curriculum standards; Standards required to be implemented; Testing required; Not all criteria met

Is the opportunity to grow a business or get a job that pays a sufficient wage with benefits available to all those who choose to pursue it?

Outcome Rankings

Issue Area Grade: B

Outcome Measure

Rank

State Data

US Data

Small Business Ownership Rate 20 17.8% 17.7%
Private Loans to Small Business 11 $2,331 $2,116
Microenterprise Ownership Rate 22 16.3% 16.5%
Women's Business Ownership Rate 9 5.0% 4.4%
Minority Business Ownership Rate 24 3.9% 4.9%
Women Owned Business Value 40 $120,225 $144,969
Minority Owned Business Value 8 $207,242 $162,824
Employee Ownership
(per 1,000 firms)
29 1.2 1.4
Business Creation Rate
(per 1,000 workers)
13 11.7 9.6
Employment Growth 18 0.4% -0.5%
Annual Unemployment Rate 39 6.4% 5.8%
Low-Wage Jobs 10 14.8% 22.2%
Average Annual Pay 45 $34,226 $44,458
Retirement Plan Participation 20 50.9% 47.4%
Employers Offering Health Insurance 20 56.4% 55.8%

Policy Ratings

Policy Priority

75 State Microenterprise Support
 

Additional Policies

Workers Compensation Coverage – 98.3% of workers covered
Unemployment Benefit Level – 39.4% of average weekly wage
Unemployment Benefit Eligibility – Benefits for compelling family reasons; Has self employment assistance program; Not all criteria met
Family Leave Benefits – Expanded employer threshold; Expanded definition of family; Not all criteria met
Incentives for Employee Ownership – WIA funds support feasibility studies; Direct state assistance; Not all criteria met

Is the opportunity to purchase and maintain a home available to all those who choose to pursue it?

Outcome Rankings

Issue Area Grade: C

Outcome Measure

Rank

State Data

US Data

Homeownership Rate 46 61.2% 64.2%
Homeownership by Race 15 1.4^ 1.5^
Homeownership by Income 42 3.3^ 2.7^
Homeownership by Gender 14 1.1^ 1.2^
Foreclosure Rate 7 1.3% 3.0%
High-Cost Mortgage Loans 5 12.7% 17.5%
Mortgage Debt as %
of Home Value
7 61.9% 76.9%
Affordability of Homes 32 4.1* 3.5*
Housing Cost Burden - Homeowners 43 40.8% 37.5%
Housing Cost Burden - Renters 34 45.1% 45.6%

^ This is a ratio of disparity that measures the difference in outcomes between two populations by: race (white and minority), income (high and low income groups), or gender (male and female). A ratio of 1 indicates perfect equality; the higher the ratio, the greater the inequality.

* This is a ratio of median home value compared to annual median family income, e.g. a ratio of 4 means housing values are 4 times higher than income.

Policy Ratings

Policy Priority

0 Predatory Mortgage Lending Protections
50 Housing Trust Fund
50 First-time Homebuyer Assistance
 

Additional Policies

Affordable Rental Housing Preservation – 35.5% of LIHTC for preservation
Property Tax Relief – Circuit breaker only for elderly renters;Tax deferment
Foreclosure Protections – Protects pre-foreclosure rights; Protects against rescue scams; Not all criteria met
Resident Ownership of Manufactured Housing Communities – 10 days closure notice; Opportunity to purchase; Broadly applicable; Tax Incentive

Is there broad access to health insurance as protection against income interruption and asset depletion from medical bills?

Outcome Rankings

Issue Area Grade: D

Outcome Measure

Rank

State Data

US Data

Uninsured Rate 41 19.7% 17.2%
Uninsured by Race 30 2.1^ 2.2^
Uninsured by Income 24 3.5^ 3.6^
Uninsured by Gender 46 1.3^ 1.0^
Uninsured Low-Income Children 38 19.4% 18.3%
Uninsured Low-Income Parents 37 38.8% 37.2%
Employees Insured by Employer 35 59.6% 60.9%
Employee Share of Premium 43 28.0% 25.0%
Out-of-Pocket Medical Expenses 17 18.4% 19.0%

^ This is a ratio of disparity that measures the difference in outcomes between two populations by: race (white and minority), income (high and low income groups), or gender (male and female). A ratio of 1 indicates perfect equality; the higher the ratio, the greater the inequality.

Policy Ratings

Policy Priorities

0 Access to Health Insurance
 

Additional Policies

Insuring High Risk Individuals – Has high risk pool
COBRA Coverage of Small-Business Employees – COBRA expansion for 6 months

Do residents have access to the education and training they need to get ahead?

Outcome Rankings

Issue Area Grade: B

Outcome Measure

Rank

State Data

US Data

Head Start Coverage 20 25.8% 20.3%
Math Proficiency - 8th grade 20 34.8% 31.0%
Reading Proficiency - 8th grade 17 34.0% 29.2%
High School Degree 27 89.7% 87.6%
Two-Year College Degree 12 63.8% 58.7%
Four-Year College Degree 19 30.7% 29.9%
Four-Year Degree by Race 20 1.4^ 1.5^
Four-Year Degree by Income 7 3.3^ 4.9^
Four-Year Degree by Gender 14 1.0^ 1.0^
Average College Graduate Debt 28 $19,849 $20,098
College Graduates with Debt 38 66.5% 59.0%

^ This is a ratio of disparity that measures the difference in outcomes between two populations by: race (white and minority), income (high and low income groups), or gender (male and female). A ratio of 1 indicates perfect equality; the higher the ratio, the greater the inequality.

Policy Ratings

Policy Priorities

75 Early Childhood Education
25 Access to Quality K-12 Education
0 College Savings Incentives
 

Additional Policies

Postsecondary Education Financial Aid – $253.88 per undergraduate student
State-Funded Head Start – $42,500,000 in supplemental funds
WIA-Funded Workforce Training – 34.3% of participants received training
TANF-Funded Workforce Training – 5.31% of funds spent on training

Policy Ratings

Additional Policies

State Support for CDFIs – No
Tax Expenditure Transparency – Biennial report online; Covers major taxes
Impact Analysis of Tax Law Changes – Yes, multiple models
Community Investment for State-Chartered Banks – No